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 1
TC622 TC624 LOW COST, SINGLE TRIP POINT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
FEATURES
s s s s Temperature Set Point Easily Programs with a Single External Resistor Operates with 2.7V Power Supply (TC624) TO-220 Package for Direct Mounting to Heatsink (TC622xAT) or Standard 8-Pin PDIP and SOIC Cost Effective The TC622 has a power supply voltage range of 4.5V to 18.0V while the TC624 operates over a power supply range of 2.7V to 4.5V. Both devices are usable over a temperature range of - 40C to +125C (TC622Vxx, TC624Vxx). Both devices feature low supply current making them suitable for many portable applications. Eight-pin through-hole and surface mount packages are available. The TC622 is also offered in a 5-pin TO-220 package. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
2 3 4
APPLICATIONS
s s s s s Power Supply Over-temperature Detection Consumer Electronics Fire/ Heat Detection UPS's, Amplifiers, Motors CPU Thermal Management in PC's
TEMP SENSOR
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TC622 and TC624 are programmable solid state temperature switches designed to replace mechanical switches in sensing and control applications. Both devices integrate the temperature sensor along with a voltage reference and all required detector circuitry to form a stand-alone temperature switch. The desired temperature set point is set by the user with a single external resistor. Ambient temperature is sensed and compared to the programmed setpoint. The OUT and OUT outputs are driven to their active state when the measured temperature exceeds the programmed setpoint.
TEMPERATURE TO VOLTAGE CONVERTER
OUT
OUT VOLTAGE REFERENCE GENERATOR TSET
5
GND
VDD
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part No. TC622COA TC622CPA TC622EAT TC622EOA TC622EPA TC622VAT TC622VOA TC622VPA TC624COA TC624CPA TC624EOA TC624EPA TC624VOA TC624VPA Voltage Operation 4.5V 4.5V 4.5V 4.5V 4.5V 4.5V 4.5V 4.5V 2.7V 2.7V 2.7V 2.7V 2.7V 2.7V to 18V to 18V to 18V to 18V to 18V to 18V to 18V to 18V to 4.5V to 4.5V to 4.5V to 4.5V to 4.5V to 4.5V Package 8-Pin SOIC 8-Pin Plastic DIP 5-Pin TO-220 8-Pin SOIC 8-Pin Plastic DIP 5-Pin TO-220 8-Pin SOIC 8-Pin Plastic DIP 8-Pin SOIC 8-Pin Plastic DIP 8-Pin SOIC 8-Pin Plastic DIP 8-Pin SOIC 8-Pin Plastic DIP Ambient Temperature 0C to +70C 0C to +70C - 40C to +85C - 40C to +85C - 40C to +85C - 40C to +125C - 40C to +125C - 40C to +125C 0C to +70C 0C to +70C - 40C to +85C - 40C to +85C - 40C to +125C - 40C to +125C
TC622/24-4 9/25/96
6 7
8
2-21
TELCOM SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
LOW COST, SINGLE TRIP POINT TEMPERATURE SENSOR TC622 TC624
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Supply Voltage (TC622) .............................................20V (TC624) ........................................... 5.5V Input Voltage Any Input ....... (GND - 0.3V) to (VDD +0.3V) Operating Temperature ......................... - 40C to +125C C Version ............................................... 0C to +70C E Version .......................................... - 40C to +85C V Version ........................................ - 40C to +125C Maximum Junction Temperature ........................... +150C Storage Temperature ............................ - 65C to +150C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ................. +300C
*Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Over Operating Temperature Range, unless otherwise specified.)
Parameter
Supply Voltage Range Supply Current VOH TC622 TC624 TC622 TC624 TC622
Conditions
Min
4.5 2.7 -- -- 0.90 x VDD 0.80 x VDD
-- -- --
Typ
-- 200 170 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- T1 T1 2 2
Max
18 4.5 600 300 -- -- 0.15 x VDD 0.30 x VDD 0.35 x VDD -- -- 0.1 x VDD 0.2 x VDD 0.25 x VDD T+5 T+5 -- --
Unit
V A
VOL
TC622
VOH
TC624
VOL
TC624
Absolute Accuracy Trip Point Hysteresis
TC622 TC624 TC622 TC624
5.0V VDD 18V 2.7V VDD 4.5V 5.0V VDD 18V, - 40C TA +125C, IOH = 250A IOH = 500A - 40C TA +85C, IOL = 500A IOL = 1mA - 40C TA +125C, IOL = 1mA 2.7V VDD 4.5V, - 40C TA +125C, IOH = 250A IOH = 500A - 40C TA +85C, IOL = 500A IOL = 1mA - 40C TA +125C, IOL = 1mA TSET = Programmed Temperature TSET = Programmed Temperature
V V
0.9 x VDD 0.8 x VDD
-- --
V V
-- T-5 T-5 -- --
C C
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The TC622 and TC624 are single point temperature detectors ideal for use in a wide variety of applications. When the temperature of the device exceeds the programmed temperature trip point, TSET, the OUT and OUT outputs are driven into their active states. The desired trippoint temperature is programmed with a single external resistor connected between the TSET input and VCC. The relationship between the resistor value and the trip point temperature is given by the equation below. RTRIP = 0.5997 x T 2.1312 Where Rtrip = Programming resistor value in Ohms T = Desired trip temperature in degrees Kelvin.
2-22
For example, to program the device to trip at 50C, the programming resistor is: RTRIP = 0.5997 x ((50 + 273.15)2.1312) = 133,652
TELCOM SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
LOW COST, SINGLE TRIP POINT TEMPERATURE SENSOR TC622 TC624
Hysteresis
To prevent output "chattering" at the trip point temperature, the temperature detector in the TC622/624 has 2C of hysteresis (See Figure 1). The outputs are driven active when the temperature crosses the setpoint determined by the external resistor. As temperature declines below the setpoint, the hysteresis action will hold the outputs true until the temperature drops 2C below the threshold.
TEMPERATURE
1
SET POINT (SET POINT - 2 DEGREE C)
2 3
5-Pin TO-220
OUT
OUT
Figure 1. TC622/624 Hysteresis
PIN CONFIGURATIONS 8-Pin DIP
1 2 3 4 8 7 NC VDD NC TSET NC OUT OUT GND 1 2 3 4
8-Pin SOIC
8 7 NC VDD NC TSET
NC OUT OUT GND
4
TC622EAT TC622VAT 12345
TC622CPA TC622EPA TC622VPA
6 5
TC622COA TC622EOA TC622VOA
6 5
8-Pin DIP
NC OUT OUT GND 1 2 3 4
8-Pin SOIC
8 NC VDD NC TSET
OUT OUT VDD
NC OUT OUT GND
1 2 3 4
8 7
NC VDD NC
TC624CPA TC624EPA TC624VPA
6
TC624COA TC624EOA TC624VOA
7 6 5
5 TSET
NOTE: For TO-220 Package, Pin 3 is connected to case heatsink.
GND TSET
5 6 7
8
TELCOM SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
2-23


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